First Look: Intel's X48 Chipset

November 27, 2007 | 11:51

Tags: #bios #chipset #motherboard #p5e3 #premium #x48

Companies: #asus #intel

X38 versus X48 at 1,600MHz FSB

To continue the "so new it's not even available yet" theme, we have used a Core 2 Extreme QX9770 CPU. This is Intel's new Yorkfield-based 1,600MHz front side bus part that's due to launch sometime early next year.

The Core 2 Extreme QX9650 may already be available as Intel's first 45nm desktop CPU, but that only runs at 1,333MHz. As an Extreme Edition though, there's nothing stopping owners changing the multiplier-FSB combination from 9x333 to 8x400 and overclocking from 3.00GHz to 3.20GHz (you can do this on multiplier locked CPUs too, as Intel gives you access to multipliers lower than the default value - Ed).

In Intel's X48 press documents, the company claims a three to seven percent performance difference between 3.20GHz QX9770 (with its 1,600MHz front side bus and DDR3-1600) and the current 3.00GHz QX9650 (with its 1,333MHz front side bus and DDR3-1333). But is that three to seven percent performance difference masked by the memory and bus difference? How much does the new chipset contribute directly?

We look at the two almost identical Asus boards to see if there's any performance difference between X38 and X48 and a QX9770.

CPU:Intel Core 2 Quad QX9770 - 3.2GHz: 8x400MHz
Memory:2GB Super Talent 1866MHz DDR3 @ 1600MHz 7-7-7-20-1T
Graphics:Nvidia GeForce 8800 GT
Motherboard:Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n (Intel X38)
Motherboard:Asus P5E3 Premium (Intel X48)
Hard Drive:Western Digital Raptor WD740GD-00FLA1 SATA
PSU:OCZ GameXStream 700W
OS:Windows Vista Premium 32-bit
Direct X:10
Drivers:Nvidia Forceware 169.09
Drivers:Intel inf 8.3.0
BIOS:Premium - 117 / Deluxe - 0901

First Look: Intel's X48 Chipset X38 or X48 at 1,600MHz FSB?
Click for Large Image

Memory Performance


Memory Read Bandwidth

Everest Memory Read Test

  • Intel X48
  • Intel X38
  • 9956
  • 10247
0
2500
5000
7500
10000
MB/s

Memory Write Bandwidth

Everest Memory Write Test

  • Intel X48
  • Intel X38
  • 8517
  • 8519
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
MB/s

Memory Copy Bandwidth

Everest Memory Copy Test

  • Intel X48
  • Intel X38
  • 8311
  • 9350
0
2500
5000
7500
10000
MB/s

Memory Latency

Everest Memory Latency

  • Intel X48
  • Intel X38
  • 53.5
  • 51.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
nanoseconds (lower is better)

It looks like the more mature BIOS on the X38 board has the slight advantage in synthetic results, even though we used the same BIOS settings and memory on both motherboards.
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